W7A 590 Whole Foods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

W7A 590 unit Foods - Essay ExampleThe whole nutritions store employs the demographic approach to store operations and hiring of raw(a) associates to ensure the maximum performance of the store. The demographic method involves the selection of new associates that help operate in most of the whole intellectual nourishment store markets. Whole foods also hire new associates that are then divided into team members that help ensure the companies effective management governing body (Shriberg, 2005). To encourage these teams to work harder and to come back them in case of good work the community management gives bonuses to the teams (Hinkin, 2010). These unique management systems employed by the company results to a lot of positive impacts the primary(prenominal) one being the fact that the systems contribute to the management of human capital.The effect of these systems in relation to managing human capital is seen through the lower voluntary turnover rate annually. Through its the company is among the best companies to work for in the world, the positive effects resulting from the two systems employed by the company rise from the way the management system relates to the associates and the employees. In this system, the company holds on to the believe that each employee working in the company has a right to feel the stake in the companys success. Through this, the company has the eight values employed by the employees that attract more customers and provide complete satisfaction to the customers. This tactic result to the organizations competitiveness and successThe whole food even with the advantageous approaches faces some challenges mainly resulting from the unending competition in the food industry. Many competition companies adapt the techniques used by the whole food markets, which in turn results in more challenges. However even with the challenges the company manages to fight the competition through its practices (practices that enable the company mai ntains

Directional style Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Directional style - Essay ExampleThis turned away, for example, neorealism of the 40, where the world was shown as it was, without manipulation.In many films of Alfred Hitchcock we may notice something in common, which makes these movies together, making them breast alike, to distinguish from the films of other directors and, thus, allow us to speak about the auteurs style of Hitchcock. Hitchcock Style manifested in the fact that in his motion pictures are often restate certain plot motifs, method of presentation the audience, the technique of shooting, type of actors and so on. Some films of Hitchcock (especially early ones) are out of the general track - so they batch be called unusual, in style, in contrast to the typical, real films of Hitchcock.From his first film Hitchcock had already demonstrated the ability to transfer all the details of the plot with the suspensor of purely cinematic techniques. For example, in the film The Tenant is a scene in which the hostess points o ut that her new lodger nervously walks to his room on the second floor and it is suspicious. Hitchcock shoots the landlady, gazing somewhere upstairs. Then he shows us hanging on the ceiling chandelier, swinging from side to side. Then he inserts a set in which the ceiling is made of glass and through it can be seen the pacing from one side to the tenant. With this ingenious receiving the viewer sees that is a heroine of the

Construction Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Construction Management - Essay Example10) gave the effort a poor reputation. During the last decade, a piece of improvements have been do in the industry, such as partnering that has led to more integration, productivity, and success in winding projects. Collaboration Philosophy Collaboration philosophy in the construction industry is also known as partnering philosophy or partnering. Despite the fact that there has always been partnering between private clients and contractors, the concept gained explicit significance in the mid-1980s (McGeorge and Zou, 2013). The employment of partnering by the United States Army Corps of Engineers and the efforts of the Construction Industry Institute of the United States are both acknowledged for introducing partnering as a obtain in the construction industry at the end of the 1980s (McGeorge and Zou, 2013). Today, the United Kingdom strongly relies on partnering in order to promote productivity in the construction industry as encouraged by the Latham Report (McGeorge and Zou, 2013). In Australia, the Gyles Royal Commission advocates for partnering in the construction industry for productivity. New Zealand also advocates for partnering in construction. ... e extent of the adoption of partnering by the construction industry at large is still difficult to quantify and in round quarters, there is some dubiety about its diffusion in the construction industry (2013, p. 99). Australia falls after the United States as it has also relatively adopted partnering and run competitions on satisfactory instances of partnered projects through the Masters Building Association. McGeorge and Zou define partnering as a process for improving relationships among those involved on a construction project to the realize of all (2013, p. 100). The philosophy is being applied as a perplexity tool in the construction industry, to be applied from the start of a construction project. It is believed that partnering accentuates an environment of cooperation, trust, and teamwork among associations and groups of associations. Through the philosophy, functioning alliances that implement the systematic approaches of communication and commitment through teamwork and trust to avoid disputes are created. This in turn forms a co-ordinated partnership that enables the successful completion of a construction project. Jones identifies trust, equity, commitment, implementation, development of mutual goals and objectives, timely responsiveness, and continuous evaluation as the principal elements of partnering (1998). Through the partnering process, the people in the first place involved in a project get to analyse it, as well as their goals. From the execution stage to the end of the project a number of activities for the partnering process are carried out. These include instructing each party about commitment and the principles of partnering, the objective of the partnering is made clear at the beginning of the project, and commitme nt is obtained from the top management

Ethics in Criminal Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Ethics in Criminal Justice - Essay moralBlagojevich was, ultimately, found guilty of nearly 20 different counts of soliciting bribes, conspiracy to illicit and accept bribes, wire fraud, conspiracy to vest extortion, and attempted extortion.(Davey, and Emma G. Fitzsimmons ) But why does it pull round? What causes people within politics to attempt such acts? What can be done to deter and prevent it? In order to get the answers to these questions it is necessary to construe more about corruption in government.Political corruption has a very strict definition, in that it involves semipolitical decision makers at high levels of the political system. When the people who are charged with the responsibility of making and upholding the laws are the very people who are corrupt, that is political corruption. It is widely accepted that corruption and the temptation to commit it is highly dependent on a persons ability to believe they can successfully get away with it. The act of bribery, e xtortion, selling votes, pass judgment gifts and kickbacks are all reprehensible behaviors that can undermine the peoples faith in their elected officials. The overall cost of corruption is, also, rather high, and prove in three typical ways. The first is, is the funds required to finance the bribes to get the favorable treatment , financing meetings, maintaining silence, and negotiating all add cost to whatsoever endeavor the involved group are attempting to illicit. The second, corruption can undermine the efficiency of the free market. Lastly, it can misrepresent resources towards the projects that generate payoffs.(Lanza, 2004)There are two ways that are encouraged to help curtail and deter corruption. The first is eliminating opportunity. Much in the way businesses are working harder and harder to fortify their companies from potential fraud. They anatomical structure their company to make the likelihood of successfully succeeding in committing fraud more and more risky to attempt.

IP address Final Essay Example for Free

IP address Final EssayWAN Design ltnamegt Axia College The efflorescence Manufacturing company, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, is growing at a fast pace. Located at the Atlanta campus are two offices, one houses the operations, marketing, administration, and accounting sections. The other building has offices for the engineering and sales departments. ACME is circulate throughout the United States with offices in New York, Chicago, and Phoenix. They have also recently acquired a facility in China.With the recent expansion, ACME will need a new wide area cyberspace (WAN) and a state-of-the-art phone organisation to ensure the company operates at optimal levels. To make administration of the ACME WAN easier the network should be designed using the star topology. With this configuration, each branch office will have only a direct nexus back to the headquarters in Atlanta. The type of connection to each location stateside can vary on the size of the remote office. I would r ecommend passing play with a minimum of a full T1 line or even a T3.The China location can be connected via a artificial satellite connection leased by the company. The following figure is a graphical representation of the WAN configuration. Atlanta T1 T1 T1 New York Phoenix Chicago China send WAN Layout for ACME Manufacturing IP Ranges For modeling purposes, lets assume ACME is using a class B network address for interpreter 192. 168. x. x. To suffice keep the individual departments separate, the network administration will need to configure a few subnets. Each subnet on the network will be a VLAN, or virtual local area network.In order for us to have the proper amount of subnets, the subnet mask will be notice to 255. 255. 240. 0. This will give ACME a maximum of sixteen subnets and 4,094 hosts in each subnet. Hardware Requirements New Cisco switches and routers will supply the routing necessary for meridians data. Cisco Catalyst switches will provide VLAN functionality the se switches can accept broadcast packets and forward them only through the ports that are designated by the VLAN configuration this enhances security by keeping interdepartmental traffic from reaching other departments.Using VTP, all VLANs will only need to be configured from the switch performing as the VTP server. The Cisco routers will define broadcast domains and will use the link-state routing protocol OSPF that works well with the IP addressing scheme in use. STP, configured on the Cisco switches, will allow us to build redundancy into the network and avoid data loops (Regan, 2004). Wireless technologies promote productivity by allowing network users to remain connected to the network when using wireless devices. The installation of wireless access points will grant high-speed network connectivity to wireless devices.Because Acme will be leasing dedicated network media, a CSU/DSU will be required to terminate those lines at each of the distribution locations and at the headq uarters building. CSUs/DSUs also place physical bodyal signals on the line, control transmission strength, support loopback tests, and synchronize the timing received on the line. Leased lines require a different frame type to be used for data than is regularly used in a LAN environment a CSU/DSU also converts LAN frames into frames usable on the leased lines (Regan, 2004). telephoneWith all of the new technology sprouting up daily, and the cost of long distance calls dropping, a feasible solution would be to install a sequestered branch ex qualify (PBX) at each location. But with the addition of China into the companys holdings, a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) system would be the better choice to avoid international charges. With a VoIP system, each location can be set up on a terce or four digit dialing plan so users can communicate easier. For example, John in Atlanta can dial a four digit number and reach Chang in China. SecurityAfter the infrastructure is set up and th e network is online, the security of the network is the most important job of the network team. By keeping all devices up to date with the latest security patches, anti-virus, and spyware removal tools will help eliminate malicious bugs from infecting your system. By installing firewalls at each location and only opening the ports needed for email, http, ftp, etc will keep hackers out of your system and your data safe. Set up a policy that forces users to change their passwords every 90 days using an alpha-numeric and special character code.Even going as far as adding a PKI system to your login will help keep your network limited to authorized users. References Regan, P. E. (2004). Wide area networks. Upper Saddle River, N. J. Pearson/Prentice Hall. Ou, G. (2006, June 28). IP subnetting made easy. Retrieved August 2, 2010, from TechRepublic http//articles. techrepublic. com. com/5100-10878_11-6089187. html Yudkowsky, C. (2002, July). Voice all over IP vs PBX. Retrieved August 2, 2 010, from VoIP News http//www. voip-news. com/byte2. htm

Kodak and Fujifilm Essay Example for Free

Kodak and fujifilm EssayKodak, which was once make loven as Eastman Kodak Company, was founded by George Eastman in 1888. This invention enabled inventor Thomas Edison to create the primary interrogation picture camera in 1891. Kodaks photography and imaging was its main big thing and was widely used from photography equipment to film, paper and tinge chemicals. Kodak set the standards high for quality when make its motion picture films. (Kodak) In the 1980s, Kodaks market share reached 90%.In the 1800s he besides invented an emulsion-coating machine which enabled him to mass-produce photographic dry plates, he was one of the first to prove the great convenience of gelatin dry plates over the cumbersome and untidy wet plate photography prevalent in his day. Dry plates could be exposed and developed at the photographers convenience wet plates had to be coated, exposed at once, and developed while still wet. The name Kodak was born and the KODAK camera was placed on the ma rket, with the slogan, You press the button we do the rest.(Kodak) Kodak went on to become one of the biggest expanding the major(ip) impact it brought to pictures. It grew into helping the health industry by devising films that detected radiation exposure for developing the atomic bomb. (Kodak) Kodak went on to play significant roles with voice ventures from Nasa, Sun Chemical, and other big ventures. By 1962 the companys U. S. consolidated sales exceed $1 billion for the first time. Its work force overstep 75,000. Today Kodaks estimated total market capitalization is nearly $900 million (Forbes) Kodak was a pioneer of photography and imaging and that was its core business.Kodak came before Fujifilm and was able to gain and adapt quickly to the market changes. In January 2012, Kodak filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and in January 2013 it exited bankruptcy. Kodaks downfall I think was that it wa s not able to keep up with the technology changes and multiple innovative waves of how it evolved. Ethics and social responsibility was on its side because of the good it did for the world through the companys research and the profit margin showed that.Being able to help NASA and hospitals showed in that location ethical practices. Customers were cheery and they trusted the brand. Obviously for them to have gone bankrupt means there was a breakdown in financial strategies and decision making. Fujifilm was established in 1934 with the generate of producing photographic films. Over the decades we have diversified into new markets and built a strong presence around the globe. It was founded by (Fujifilm. com) It emerged with its photographic film manufacturing industry and therefore began operating, producing photographic film, print paper, dry plates, and other photosensitive materials.It went through several name changes starting as Fuji Photo film and ending up as Fujifilm. Fuj ifilm may have started as a manufacturer of photographic film, but the companys decision to branch into many areas of business including a transition to a digital camera manufacturer in the past several years has been a successful one. (camersabout. com) Fuji has crossed over into hospitals providing x-rays and medical imaging. Fujifilm has offered photographic film, motion picture film, color reversal film slides, microfilm, color negatives, 8mm motion picture film, and videotape.Beyond film, the company also has offered computer storage tape, computer floppy disks, and counterpoise printing plates. Fujifilm made its first digital still camera in 1988, the DS-1P, and it was the worlds first digital camera with removable media. The company also created the first one-time-use reclaimable film camera, the Quick Snap, in 1986. (Cameras about. com) Fuji dominated oversea and has embraced change and diversity to become a more effective force for a wear out afterlife. Fujifilm has co ntinued to maximize other resources effectively to achieve healthy growth..In 2007, Fujifilm cameras ranked eighth worldwide in number of digital cameras manufactured, with about 8. 3 million units, according to a Techno Systems Research report. Fujifilm cameras, sometimes shortened to Fuji cameras, held a market share of about 6. 3%. (fujifilm. com) they too have been innovators and there management strategies have kept them on top and out of trouble such as bankruptcy. Kodak was not quick as Fuji was to adapt and they adequate quickly to stay well liked in the marketplace.They went from just hot in Japan to being second in the lead below Kodak in film usage, Both companies show what their approach to ethics and social responsibility are by their profits and success. It overhears good decision making, quick turn around, and unbroken change to ensure diversity with any company. flexibility, the right marketing, and speed are important in decision making. Fuji was smart and aggre ssive going from overseas to the global market with their low prices that made for a powerful marketing strategy. 1984 Los Angeles Olympics put them on the map when they became the official film of the event.Kodak made bad investments that caused them to in conclusion go bankrupt. It acquired Sterling drug for 1. 5 billion in January of 1988 and it turned out to be a bad investment and they wind up interchange it off. Once it started falling the CEO was not able to revive it. Both companies made photography and imaging as their core business but Fuji even though it started later had the better adaptability. Fuji stayed reinventing itself and evolved with the change to invent better products. Kodak seems to come to a standstill even when the smart phone was introduced.When making decisions to build in flexibility you need to access the option, define the problem, adjust your approach and have innovative thinking. (Houston chronicle, by Amber Keefer, Demand Media) Before exploit wi th you of action you have to choose an adequate course of action, and then you define the problem. Gather information, evaluating possible solutions and estimating the outcomes are crucial steps in the decision-making process. The objective is to take a office staff from its current circumstances and move it toward a future goal.When making decisions you have to understand what you need to change and come up with ideas on how to improve the situation. After analyzing the problem, the next step is to find a solution before making a decision and implementing changes. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of the options available. Think about the value of the actions you can take. After you decide on a solution, you might want to change your approach.. Evaluate new information as it becomes available to you. flexibility in decision making allows you to learn from your mistakes and then move toward a successful outcome.When you prepare to implement change, it is important to consider your organizations future needs and objectives. You have to consider various options as solutions to a problem tend to put more thought into making decisions. Critical thinking is important. Flexibility in problem solving is key and involves interpreting information, drawing conclusions and considering the implications. A decision maker must identify weaknesses of the situation and move to remove it from the equation. so finally as you approach the final decision change often requires adjusting your approach to meet the unexpected.Keeping an open mind is important when considering the overall situation and looking at all facets of the problem. Building flexibility in decision making requires that you be receptive to change. Even the best-laid plans hit unanticipated obstacles. The key is to know when to adjust your approach. Effective decision makers demonstrate the ability to shift priorities as the need arises and show a willingness to achieve objectives by taking adv antage of new opportunities. (Houston chronicle, by Amber Keefer, Demand Media) Kodak was first out the door in the business industry but made some financial mistakes that cost them in the end.They were not fast paced like Fuji with keeping up with the industryand keeping their technology current. Fuji looked for newer marketing strategies to please their customers and kept evolving. That would explain their success today. , Fujifilm has transform itself into a solidly profitable business, with a market capitalization, even after a rough year, of some $12. 6 billion to Kodaks $220m (petapixel. com) Kodak filed a causal agent against Fuji claiming they had infringed on Kodaks digital photography patents.

Politics and Accounting Standards Essay Example for Free

Politics and history Standards EssayPolitics and Accounting StandardsIntroduction The growth of an enterprise is very most-valuable for both(prenominal) internal and external stake bring iners. It can be expressed by trying the consecutive and fair view of a keep company apply the fiscal reports that shows the unfeigned capital allocation of the enterprise. Therefore, financial chronicle is very important and it enhances the success of the business. In this context, both the definition and the body that is involved in lay the exemplar argon important in helping to understand clearly the meaning of financial accounting. Financial accounting is the process of preparing and establishing a report on the financial information of an enterprise (.Ball, Ray, 2006). It as headspring shows the real and fair view of the financial statements which be cash flow statement, balance winding-sheet and profit and loss statement. These statements are very essential for the enterpri se stakeholders. Financial accounting takes into consideration the management of the business for example, its assets, liabilities and capital(Ball, Ray, 2006). Furthermore, it states its real capital and debts to enable the enterprise stakeholder evaluate the performance of the business. The true and fair view of financial accounting can be achieved by following the rules and policies that govern the people setting the rules. The rules or rather the standards apply internationally to help ensure that the accounting standards used across the world are uniform (Armstrong, et al 2010). These are the professional regulatory bodies that are responsible for setting the standards for example the International Accounting Standards (IAS), and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) among opposites. The board that is responsible for setting the standard is the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) among other(a) interested parties(Ball, Ray, 2006). FASB trains a process th at is followed so that it can be able to help in setting new accounting standards. First, the board has a indebtedness to set up a committee that prepares an outline of the assign at hand. Secondly, the committee board prepares the objectives for the board comments. After this, the board gives its view on the task outline and then passes it to the committee which in return prepares a discussion paper which entails the committees statement of the application proposal standards. Eventually, the committee also obtains views from interested parties and after their view is in the favor of the principle, they go ahead in drafting an exposure and the draft is then published as the IFRS(Ball, Ray, 2006). In order, for these standard to be effective and efficient, they are categorized into varies group therefore making it easy for the accounting. The IAS is classified into many classes for example,under the IAS 10, events that occur after the balance sheet date,should not be part of the ba lance sheet. Every company is required to prepare a balance sheet at the end of the year. Therefore, any entity trying to avoid or present a misleading financial statement is liable and the board provides the contents of the balance sheet. Under the IAS 19, which talks about retreat benefit costs, and the board takes into consideration the accounting of the benefits accruing from the retirement (Aboody, et a l 2004). The board has a duty to see that no corruption is being do and therefore, companies are required to show the true and fair value in footing of the retirement costs. This prevents corruption of the prominent politicians. The IAS 17talks about accounting for leases. It is very important for a company to account for every lease taken since it is a liability. This is made possible because the board provides policies and procedures to be followed in disclosure of the account on lease. Lease is an expense for the company and if not accounted for can lead to false financial statements (Aboody, et a l, 2004).Furthermore, IAS 33talks about earnings per share,whereby all the companies are required to show their profit in terms of profit earned from share. The earning per share is used to the performance of the company which is based on the shares. It is also important for the shareholders. Most company and influential parties do not support this standard and therefore it is criticized.IAS 39 is a financial standard which requires that accounting should have recognitionand measurement of assets as well as liabilities. It states that all the entities should take into account of all the assets, liabilities and equity of the business and no relevant material should be left out(Ball, Ray, 2006). The profit, loss and capital should be stated as they appear without any alterations. The IFRS is also divided into classes but in this context, the IFRS 13 is considered. This standard is concerned with the true and fair value of an entity (Armstrong, et al 2010). It requires all the entities to state real profit or loss incurred in their financial reports. However, accounting is not sparedfrom criticism and the board experience instancy for divergent organization that are not in agreement with the standard. Political pressure is one of the areas whichexert pressure on the board. The standards of accounting requires the organizations or the enterprise to show the true and fair view of the performance of the business (.Ball, Ray,2006).Due to this, most business operating under a loss stand a chance to be lesion up and there testament be no investors interested in the business. The political pressure that is experienced under the various accounting standards is in terms of legislations which they politicians enact. Some of the legislations contradict the accounting standards whereby businesses in a certain country are required to follow certain regulations in addition to the IAS and IFRS. This creates pressure on companies to try and evade the application of the IAS and IFRS in their reporting. The accounting standards are set to helpindicate the real performance of the business and therefore many world trading entities are affected by this since the competitors are in watch (.Ball, Ray,2006). The amendment of the standard brought about the reclassification of the IFRS and IAS so as to favor the entities that make losses in trading. It has been noted that politicians accept businesses across the world and closely monitor their businesses the best way they can so that they can make more profits (Armstrong, et al 2010). Therefore, considering that the politicians have the efficiency of adjusting the laws on businesses as they deem right, there is likelihood that the policies that they will formulate do not match or support the accounting standards available (.Ball, Ray,2006). What this meaning is that there will be a lot of pressure on the accounting standards in terms of trying to ensure that the politician-owned busin esses adhere to the reporting standards. The other way through which politics may put pressure on the various accounting standards listed and discussed above is through the selection of the board members to the FASB (Armstrong, et al 2010). Politicians using their powers on formulation of policies may be inclined to have people in the board that will take care of their personal interest by formulating standards which are not supportive of all businesses equally. This means that whenever there are new standards to be introduced which can be beneficial to the whole business world, the politicians will always influence the final decisions that the board will make pertaining to the new accounting standards (Aboody, et a l 2004). The other issue which is part of the political pressure and interference with the standards is that of political incentives, whichthe major reason for the reclassification of the accounting standards. It is to be noted that the growth of countryseconomy is impor tant but in case where the growth does not reflect the true economic situation, the information shown does not indicate the true and fair values of economy (Aboody, et a l 2004). The same case applies to banks which hold government equity and using the reclassified standards will not show the true and fair value. Therefore, when politicians offer incentives to the board members through corrupt ways and with intentions of promoting their interests, the pressure on the standards continue to mount hence prevents the proper application of the standards. Therefore, in conclusion on the effects of politics and politicians on the formulation and application of the financial accounting standards, it can be noted that there is need to prevent political interference on the FASB as well as other regulatory bodies which formulate the standards. The accounting standards are quite important in ensuring proper and accurate information which can be relied upon is produced and reported by companies and organizations.ReferencesAboody, D., M. E. Barth, and R. Kasznik. 2004. Firms voluntary recognition of stockbasedCompensation expense. daybook of Accounting Research 42 123-160.Armstrong, Christopher S./Barth, Mary E./Jagolinzer, Alan D./Riedl, Edward J. (2010). Market Reaction to the Adoption of IFRS in Europe.The Accounting Review, Vol. 85, No. 1, pp.3161.Ball, Ray (2006). International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) pros and cons for investors. Accounting and Business Research, Vol. 36, Special Issue, pp. 527.Source document